ios_base.h
Go to the documentation of this file.
// Iostreams base classes -*- C++ -*-
// Copyright (C) 1997-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
// any later version.
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/** @file bits/ios_base.h
* This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
* Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{ios}
*/
//
// ISO C++ 14882: 27.4 Iostreams base classes
//
#ifndef _IOS_BASE_H
#define _IOS_BASE_H 1
#pragma GCC system_header
#include <ext/atomicity.h>
#include <bits/localefwd.h>
#include <bits/locale_classes.h>
namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
{
_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
// The following definitions of bitmask types are enums, not ints,
// as permitted (but not required) in the standard, in order to provide
// better type safety in iostream calls. A side effect is that
// expressions involving them are no longer compile-time constants.
enum _Ios_Fmtflags
{
_S_boolalpha = 1L << 0,
_S_dec = 1L << 1,
_S_fixed = 1L << 2,
_S_hex = 1L << 3,
_S_internal = 1L << 4,
_S_left = 1L << 5,
_S_oct = 1L << 6,
_S_right = 1L << 7,
_S_scientific = 1L << 8,
_S_showbase = 1L << 9,
_S_showpoint = 1L << 10,
_S_showpos = 1L << 11,
_S_skipws = 1L << 12,
_S_unitbuf = 1L << 13,
_S_uppercase = 1L << 14,
_S_adjustfield = _S_left | _S_right | _S_internal,
_S_basefield = _S_dec | _S_oct | _S_hex,
_S_floatfield = _S_scientific | _S_fixed,
_S_ios_fmtflags_end = 1L << 16
};
inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR _Ios_Fmtflags
operator&(_Ios_Fmtflags __a, _Ios_Fmtflags __b)
{ return _Ios_Fmtflags(static_cast<int>(__a) & static_cast<int>(__b)); }
inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR _Ios_Fmtflags
operator|(_Ios_Fmtflags __a, _Ios_Fmtflags __b)
{ return _Ios_Fmtflags(static_cast<int>(__a) | static_cast<int>(__b)); }
inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR _Ios_Fmtflags
operator^(_Ios_Fmtflags __a, _Ios_Fmtflags __b)
{ return _Ios_Fmtflags(static_cast<int>(__a) ^ static_cast<int>(__b)); }
inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR _Ios_Fmtflags
operator~(_Ios_Fmtflags __a)
{ return _Ios_Fmtflags(~static_cast<int>(__a)); }
inline const _Ios_Fmtflags&
operator|=(_Ios_Fmtflags& __a, _Ios_Fmtflags __b)
{ return __a = __a | __b; }
inline const _Ios_Fmtflags&
operator&=(_Ios_Fmtflags& __a, _Ios_Fmtflags __b)
{ return __a = __a & __b; }
inline const _Ios_Fmtflags&
operator^=(_Ios_Fmtflags& __a, _Ios_Fmtflags __b)
{ return __a = __a ^ __b; }
enum _Ios_Openmode
{
_S_app = 1L << 0,
_S_ate = 1L << 1,
_S_bin = 1L << 2,
_S_in = 1L << 3,
_S_out = 1L << 4,
_S_trunc = 1L << 5,
_S_ios_openmode_end = 1L << 16
};
inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR _Ios_Openmode
operator&(_Ios_Openmode __a, _Ios_Openmode __b)
{ return _Ios_Openmode(static_cast<int>(__a) & static_cast<int>(__b)); }
inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR _Ios_Openmode
operator|(_Ios_Openmode __a, _Ios_Openmode __b)
{ return _Ios_Openmode(static_cast<int>(__a) | static_cast<int>(__b)); }
inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR _Ios_Openmode
operator^(_Ios_Openmode __a, _Ios_Openmode __b)
{ return _Ios_Openmode(static_cast<int>(__a) ^ static_cast<int>(__b)); }
inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR _Ios_Openmode
operator~(_Ios_Openmode __a)
{ return _Ios_Openmode(~static_cast<int>(__a)); }
inline const _Ios_Openmode&
operator|=(_Ios_Openmode& __a, _Ios_Openmode __b)
{ return __a = __a | __b; }
inline const _Ios_Openmode&
operator&=(_Ios_Openmode& __a, _Ios_Openmode __b)
{ return __a = __a & __b; }
inline const _Ios_Openmode&
operator^=(_Ios_Openmode& __a, _Ios_Openmode __b)
{ return __a = __a ^ __b; }
enum _Ios_Iostate
{
_S_goodbit = 0,
_S_badbit = 1L << 0,
_S_eofbit = 1L << 1,
_S_failbit = 1L << 2,
_S_ios_iostate_end = 1L << 16
};
inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR _Ios_Iostate
operator&(_Ios_Iostate __a, _Ios_Iostate __b)
{ return _Ios_Iostate(static_cast<int>(__a) & static_cast<int>(__b)); }
inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR _Ios_Iostate
operator|(_Ios_Iostate __a, _Ios_Iostate __b)
{ return _Ios_Iostate(static_cast<int>(__a) | static_cast<int>(__b)); }
inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR _Ios_Iostate
operator^(_Ios_Iostate __a, _Ios_Iostate __b)
{ return _Ios_Iostate(static_cast<int>(__a) ^ static_cast<int>(__b)); }
inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR _Ios_Iostate
operator~(_Ios_Iostate __a)
{ return _Ios_Iostate(~static_cast<int>(__a)); }
inline const _Ios_Iostate&
operator|=(_Ios_Iostate& __a, _Ios_Iostate __b)
{ return __a = __a | __b; }
inline const _Ios_Iostate&
operator&=(_Ios_Iostate& __a, _Ios_Iostate __b)
{ return __a = __a & __b; }
inline const _Ios_Iostate&
operator^=(_Ios_Iostate& __a, _Ios_Iostate __b)
{ return __a = __a ^ __b; }
enum _Ios_Seekdir
{
_S_beg = 0,
_S_cur = _GLIBCXX_STDIO_SEEK_CUR,
_S_end = _GLIBCXX_STDIO_SEEK_END,
_S_ios_seekdir_end = 1L << 16
};
// 27.4.2 Class ios_base
/**
* @brief The base of the I/O class hierarchy.
* @ingroup io
*
* This class defines everything that can be defined about I/O that does
* not depend on the type of characters being input or output. Most
* people will only see @c ios_base when they need to specify the full
* name of the various I/O flags (e.g., the openmodes).
*/
class ios_base
{
public:
/**
* @brief These are thrown to indicate problems with io.
* @ingroup exceptions
*
* 27.4.2.1.1 Class ios_base::failure
*/
class failure : public exception
{
public:
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
// 48. Use of non-existent exception constructor
explicit
failure(const string& __str) throw();
// This declaration is not useless:
// http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.3.2/gcc/Vague-Linkage.html
virtual
~failure() throw();
virtual const char*
what() const throw();
private:
string _M_msg;
};
// 27.4.2.1.2 Type ios_base::fmtflags
/**
* @brief This is a bitmask type.
*
* @c @a _Ios_Fmtflags is implementation-defined, but it is valid to
* perform bitwise operations on these values and expect the Right
* Thing to happen. Defined objects of type fmtflags are:
* - boolalpha
* - dec
* - fixed
* - hex
* - internal
* - left
* - oct
* - right
* - scientific
* - showbase
* - showpoint
* - showpos
* - skipws
* - unitbuf
* - uppercase
* - adjustfield
* - basefield
* - floatfield
*/
typedef _Ios_Fmtflags fmtflags;
/// Insert/extract @c bool in alphabetic rather than numeric format.
static const fmtflags boolalpha = _S_boolalpha;
/// Converts integer input or generates integer output in decimal base.
static const fmtflags dec = _S_dec;
/// Generate floating-point output in fixed-point notation.
static const fmtflags fixed = _S_fixed;
/// Converts integer input or generates integer output in hexadecimal base.
static const fmtflags hex = _S_hex;
/// Adds fill characters at a designated internal point in certain
/// generated output, or identical to @c right if no such point is
/// designated.
static const fmtflags internal = _S_internal;
/// Adds fill characters on the right (final positions) of certain
/// generated output. (I.e., the thing you print is flush left.)
static const fmtflags left = _S_left;
/// Converts integer input or generates integer output in octal base.
static const fmtflags oct = _S_oct;
/// Adds fill characters on the left (initial positions) of certain
/// generated output. (I.e., the thing you print is flush right.)
static const fmtflags right = _S_right;
/// Generates floating-point output in scientific notation.
static const fmtflags scientific = _S_scientific;
/// Generates a prefix indicating the numeric base of generated integer
/// output.
static const fmtflags showbase = _S_showbase;
/// Generates a decimal-point character unconditionally in generated
/// floating-point output.
static const fmtflags showpoint = _S_showpoint;
/// Generates a + sign in non-negative generated numeric output.
static const fmtflags showpos = _S_showpos;
/// Skips leading white space before certain input operations.
static const fmtflags skipws = _S_skipws;
/// Flushes output after each output operation.
static const fmtflags unitbuf = _S_unitbuf;
/// Replaces certain lowercase letters with their uppercase equivalents
/// in generated output.
static const fmtflags uppercase = _S_uppercase;
/// A mask of left|right|internal. Useful for the 2-arg form of @c setf.
static const fmtflags adjustfield = _S_adjustfield;
/// A mask of dec|oct|hex. Useful for the 2-arg form of @c setf.
static const fmtflags basefield = _S_basefield;
/// A mask of scientific|fixed. Useful for the 2-arg form of @c setf.
static const fmtflags floatfield = _S_floatfield;
// 27.4.2.1.3 Type ios_base::iostate
/**
* @brief This is a bitmask type.
*
* @c @a _Ios_Iostate is implementation-defined, but it is valid to
* perform bitwise operations on these values and expect the Right
* Thing to happen. Defined objects of type iostate are:
* - badbit
* - eofbit
* - failbit
* - goodbit
*/
typedef _Ios_Iostate iostate;
/// Indicates a loss of integrity in an input or output sequence (such
/// as an irrecoverable read error from a file).
static const iostate badbit = _S_badbit;
/// Indicates that an input operation reached the end of an input sequence.
static const iostate eofbit = _S_eofbit;
/// Indicates that an input operation failed to read the expected
/// characters, or that an output operation failed to generate the
/// desired characters.
static const iostate failbit = _S_failbit;
/// Indicates all is well.
static const iostate goodbit = _S_goodbit;
// 27.4.2.1.4 Type ios_base::openmode
/**
* @brief This is a bitmask type.
*
* @c @a _Ios_Openmode is implementation-defined, but it is valid to
* perform bitwise operations on these values and expect the Right
* Thing to happen. Defined objects of type openmode are:
* - app
* - ate
* - binary
* - in
* - out
* - trunc
*/
typedef _Ios_Openmode openmode;
/// Seek to end before each write.
static const openmode app = _S_app;
/// Open and seek to end immediately after opening.
static const openmode ate = _S_ate;
/// Perform input and output in binary mode (as opposed to text mode).
/// This is probably not what you think it is; see
/// http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/bk01pt11ch27s02.html
static const openmode binary = _S_bin;
/// Open for input. Default for @c ifstream and fstream.
static const openmode in = _S_in;
/// Open for output. Default for @c ofstream and fstream.
static const openmode out = _S_out;
/// Open for input. Default for @c ofstream.
static const openmode trunc = _S_trunc;
// 27.4.2.1.5 Type ios_base::seekdir
/**
* @brief This is an enumerated type.
*
* @c @a _Ios_Seekdir is implementation-defined. Defined values
* of type seekdir are:
* - beg
* - cur, equivalent to @c SEEK_CUR in the C standard library.
* - end, equivalent to @c SEEK_END in the C standard library.
*/
typedef _Ios_Seekdir seekdir;
/// Request a seek relative to the beginning of the stream.
static const seekdir beg = _S_beg;
/// Request a seek relative to the current position within the sequence.
static const seekdir cur = _S_cur;
/// Request a seek relative to the current end of the sequence.
static const seekdir end = _S_end;
// Annex D.6
typedef int io_state;
typedef int open_mode;
typedef int seek_dir;
typedef std::streampos streampos;
typedef std::streamoff streamoff;
// Callbacks;
/**
* @brief The set of events that may be passed to an event callback.
*
* erase_event is used during ~ios() and copyfmt(). imbue_event is used
* during imbue(). copyfmt_event is used during copyfmt().
*/
enum event
{
erase_event,
imbue_event,
copyfmt_event
};
/**
* @brief The type of an event callback function.
* @param __e One of the members of the event enum.
* @param __b Reference to the ios_base object.
* @param __i The integer provided when the callback was registered.
*
* Event callbacks are user defined functions that get called during
* several ios_base and basic_ios functions, specifically imbue(),
* copyfmt(), and ~ios().
*/
typedef void (*event_callback) (event __e, ios_base& __b, int __i);
/**
* @brief Add the callback __fn with parameter __index.
* @param __fn The function to add.
* @param __index The integer to pass to the function when invoked.
*
* Registers a function as an event callback with an integer parameter to
* be passed to the function when invoked. Multiple copies of the
* function are allowed. If there are multiple callbacks, they are
* invoked in the order they were registered.
*/
void
register_callback(event_callback __fn, int __index);
protected:
streamsize _M_precision;
streamsize _M_width;
fmtflags _M_flags;
iostate _M_exception;
iostate _M_streambuf_state;
// 27.4.2.6 Members for callbacks
// 27.4.2.6 ios_base callbacks
struct _Callback_list
{
// Data Members
_Callback_list* _M_next;
ios_base::event_callback _M_fn;
int _M_index;
_Atomic_word _M_refcount; // 0 means one reference.
_Callback_list(ios_base::event_callback __fn, int __index,
_Callback_list* __cb)
: _M_next(__cb), _M_fn(__fn), _M_index(__index), _M_refcount(0) { }
void
_M_add_reference() { __gnu_cxx::__atomic_add_dispatch(&_M_refcount, 1); }
// 0 => OK to delete.
int
_M_remove_reference()
{
// Be race-detector-friendly. For more info see bits/c++config.
_GLIBCXX_SYNCHRONIZATION_HAPPENS_BEFORE(&_M_refcount);
int __res = __gnu_cxx::__exchange_and_add_dispatch(&_M_refcount, -1);
if (__res == 0)
{
_GLIBCXX_SYNCHRONIZATION_HAPPENS_AFTER(&_M_refcount);
}
return __res;
}
};
_Callback_list* _M_callbacks;
void
_M_call_callbacks(event __ev) throw();
void
_M_dispose_callbacks(void) throw();
// 27.4.2.5 Members for iword/pword storage
struct _Words
{
void* _M_pword;
long _M_iword;
_Words() : _M_pword(0), _M_iword(0) { }
};
// Only for failed iword/pword calls.
_Words _M_word_zero;
// Guaranteed storage.
// The first 5 iword and pword slots are reserved for internal use.
enum { _S_local_word_size = 8 };
_Words _M_local_word[_S_local_word_size];
// Allocated storage.
int _M_word_size;
_Words* _M_word;
_Words&
_M_grow_words(int __index, bool __iword);
// Members for locale and locale caching.
locale _M_ios_locale;
void
_M_init() throw();
public:
// 27.4.2.1.6 Class ios_base::Init
// Used to initialize standard streams. In theory, g++ could use
// -finit-priority to order this stuff correctly without going
// through these machinations.
class Init
{
friend class ios_base;
public:
Init();
~Init();
private:
static _Atomic_word _S_refcount;
static bool _S_synced_with_stdio;
};
// [27.4.2.2] fmtflags state functions
/**
* @brief Access to format flags.
* @return The format control flags for both input and output.
*/
fmtflags
flags() const
{ return _M_flags; }
/**
* @brief Setting new format flags all at once.
* @param __fmtfl The new flags to set.
* @return The previous format control flags.
*
* This function overwrites all the format flags with @a __fmtfl.
*/
fmtflags
flags(fmtflags __fmtfl)
{
fmtflags __old = _M_flags;
_M_flags = __fmtfl;
return __old;
}
/**
* @brief Setting new format flags.
* @param __fmtfl Additional flags to set.
* @return The previous format control flags.
*
* This function sets additional flags in format control. Flags that
* were previously set remain set.
*/
fmtflags
setf(fmtflags __fmtfl)
{
fmtflags __old = _M_flags;
_M_flags |= __fmtfl;
return __old;
}
/**
* @brief Setting new format flags.
* @param __fmtfl Additional flags to set.
* @param __mask The flags mask for @a fmtfl.
* @return The previous format control flags.
*
* This function clears @a mask in the format flags, then sets
* @a fmtfl @c & @a mask. An example mask is @c ios_base::adjustfield.
*/
fmtflags
setf(fmtflags __fmtfl, fmtflags __mask)
{
fmtflags __old = _M_flags;
_M_flags &= ~__mask;
_M_flags |= (__fmtfl & __mask);
return __old;
}
/**
* @brief Clearing format flags.
* @param __mask The flags to unset.
*
* This function clears @a __mask in the format flags.
*/
void
unsetf(fmtflags __mask)
{ _M_flags &= ~__mask; }
/**
* @brief Flags access.
* @return The precision to generate on certain output operations.
*
* Be careful if you try to give a definition of @a precision here; see
* DR 189.
*/
streamsize
precision() const
{ return _M_precision; }
/**
* @brief Changing flags.
* @param __prec The new precision value.
* @return The previous value of precision().
*/
streamsize
precision(streamsize __prec)
{
streamsize __old = _M_precision;
_M_precision = __prec;
return __old;
}
/**
* @brief Flags access.
* @return The minimum field width to generate on output operations.
*
* <em>Minimum field width</em> refers to the number of characters.
*/
streamsize
width() const
{ return _M_width; }
/**
* @brief Changing flags.
* @param __wide The new width value.
* @return The previous value of width().
*/
streamsize
width(streamsize __wide)
{
streamsize __old = _M_width;
_M_width = __wide;
return __old;
}
// [27.4.2.4] ios_base static members
/**
* @brief Interaction with the standard C I/O objects.
* @param __sync Whether to synchronize or not.
* @return True if the standard streams were previously synchronized.
*
* The synchronization referred to is @e only that between the standard
* C facilities (e.g., stdout) and the standard C++ objects (e.g.,
* cout). User-declared streams are unaffected. See
* http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/bk01pt11ch28s02.html
*/
static bool
sync_with_stdio(bool __sync = true);
// [27.4.2.3] ios_base locale functions
/**
* @brief Setting a new locale.
* @param __loc The new locale.
* @return The previous locale.
*
* Sets the new locale for this stream, and then invokes each callback
* with imbue_event.
*/
locale
imbue(const locale& __loc) throw();
/**
* @brief Locale access
* @return A copy of the current locale.
*
* If @c imbue(loc) has previously been called, then this function
* returns @c loc. Otherwise, it returns a copy of @c std::locale(),
* the global C++ locale.
*/
locale
getloc() const
{ return _M_ios_locale; }
/**
* @brief Locale access
* @return A reference to the current locale.
*
* Like getloc above, but returns a reference instead of
* generating a copy.
*/
const locale&
_M_getloc() const
{ return _M_ios_locale; }
// [27.4.2.5] ios_base storage functions
/**
* @brief Access to unique indices.
* @return An integer different from all previous calls.
*
* This function returns a unique integer every time it is called. It
* can be used for any purpose, but is primarily intended to be a unique
* index for the iword and pword functions. The expectation is that an
* application calls xalloc in order to obtain an index in the iword and
* pword arrays that can be used without fear of conflict.
*
* The implementation maintains a static variable that is incremented and
* returned on each invocation. xalloc is guaranteed to return an index
* that is safe to use in the iword and pword arrays.
*/
static int
xalloc() throw();
/**
* @brief Access to integer array.
* @param __ix Index into the array.
* @return A reference to an integer associated with the index.
*
* The iword function provides access to an array of integers that can be
* used for any purpose. The array grows as required to hold the
* supplied index. All integers in the array are initialized to 0.
*
* The implementation reserves several indices. You should use xalloc to
* obtain an index that is safe to use. Also note that since the array
* can grow dynamically, it is not safe to hold onto the reference.
*/
long&
iword(int __ix)
{
_Words& __word = (__ix < _M_word_size)
? _M_word[__ix] : _M_grow_words(__ix, true);
return __word._M_iword;
}
/**
* @brief Access to void pointer array.
* @param __ix Index into the array.
* @return A reference to a void* associated with the index.
*
* The pword function provides access to an array of pointers that can be
* used for any purpose. The array grows as required to hold the
* supplied index. All pointers in the array are initialized to 0.
*
* The implementation reserves several indices. You should use xalloc to
* obtain an index that is safe to use. Also note that since the array
* can grow dynamically, it is not safe to hold onto the reference.
*/
void*&
pword(int __ix)
{
_Words& __word = (__ix < _M_word_size)
? _M_word[__ix] : _M_grow_words(__ix, false);
return __word._M_pword;
}
// Destructor
/**
* Invokes each callback with erase_event. Destroys local storage.
*
* Note that the ios_base object for the standard streams never gets
* destroyed. As a result, any callbacks registered with the standard
* streams will not get invoked with erase_event (unless copyfmt is
* used).
*/
virtual ~ios_base();
protected:
ios_base() throw ();
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
// 50. Copy constructor and assignment operator of ios_base
private:
ios_base(const ios_base&);
ios_base&
operator=(const ios_base&);
};
// [27.4.5.1] fmtflags manipulators
/// Calls base.setf(ios_base::boolalpha).
inline ios_base&
boolalpha(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.setf(ios_base::boolalpha);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.unsetf(ios_base::boolalpha).
inline ios_base&
noboolalpha(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.unsetf(ios_base::boolalpha);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.setf(ios_base::showbase).
inline ios_base&
showbase(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.setf(ios_base::showbase);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.unsetf(ios_base::showbase).
inline ios_base&
noshowbase(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.unsetf(ios_base::showbase);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.setf(ios_base::showpoint).
inline ios_base&
showpoint(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.setf(ios_base::showpoint);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.unsetf(ios_base::showpoint).
inline ios_base&
noshowpoint(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.unsetf(ios_base::showpoint);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.setf(ios_base::showpos).
inline ios_base&
showpos(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.setf(ios_base::showpos);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.unsetf(ios_base::showpos).
inline ios_base&
noshowpos(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.unsetf(ios_base::showpos);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.setf(ios_base::skipws).
inline ios_base&
skipws(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.setf(ios_base::skipws);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.unsetf(ios_base::skipws).
inline ios_base&
noskipws(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.unsetf(ios_base::skipws);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.setf(ios_base::uppercase).
inline ios_base&
uppercase(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.setf(ios_base::uppercase);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.unsetf(ios_base::uppercase).
inline ios_base&
nouppercase(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.unsetf(ios_base::uppercase);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.setf(ios_base::unitbuf).
inline ios_base&
unitbuf(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.setf(ios_base::unitbuf);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.unsetf(ios_base::unitbuf).
inline ios_base&
nounitbuf(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.unsetf(ios_base::unitbuf);
return __base;
}
// [27.4.5.2] adjustfield manipulators
/// Calls base.setf(ios_base::internal, ios_base::adjustfield).
inline ios_base&
internal(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.setf(ios_base::internal, ios_base::adjustfield);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.setf(ios_base::left, ios_base::adjustfield).
inline ios_base&
left(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.setf(ios_base::left, ios_base::adjustfield);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.setf(ios_base::right, ios_base::adjustfield).
inline ios_base&
right(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.setf(ios_base::right, ios_base::adjustfield);
return __base;
}
// [27.4.5.3] basefield manipulators
/// Calls base.setf(ios_base::dec, ios_base::basefield).
inline ios_base&
dec(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.setf(ios_base::dec, ios_base::basefield);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.setf(ios_base::hex, ios_base::basefield).
inline ios_base&
hex(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.setf(ios_base::hex, ios_base::basefield);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.setf(ios_base::oct, ios_base::basefield).
inline ios_base&
oct(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.setf(ios_base::oct, ios_base::basefield);
return __base;
}
// [27.4.5.4] floatfield manipulators
/// Calls base.setf(ios_base::fixed, ios_base::floatfield).
inline ios_base&
fixed(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.setf(ios_base::fixed, ios_base::floatfield);
return __base;
}
/// Calls base.setf(ios_base::scientific, ios_base::floatfield).
inline ios_base&
scientific(ios_base& __base)
{
__base.setf(ios_base::scientific, ios_base::floatfield);
return __base;
}
_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
} // namespace
#endif /* _IOS_BASE_H */
std::ios_base::precision
streamsize precision() const
Flags access.
Definition: ios_base.h:621
std::ios_base::width
streamsize width() const
Flags access.
Definition: ios_base.h:644
std::ios_base::event
event
The set of events that may be passed to an event callback.
Definition: ios_base.h:419
std::ios_base::internal
static const fmtflags internal
Adds fill characters at a designated internal point in certain generated output, or identical to righ...
Definition: ios_base.h:272
std::ios_base::oct
static const fmtflags oct
Converts integer input or generates integer output in octal base.
Definition: ios_base.h:279
std::ios_base::showpoint
static const fmtflags showpoint
Generates a decimal-point character unconditionally in generated floating-point output.
Definition: ios_base.h:294
std::ios_base::openmode
_Ios_Openmode openmode
This is a bitmask type.
Definition: ios_base.h:361
std::exception
Base class for all library exceptions.
Definition: exception:60
std::ios_base::flags
fmtflags flags() const
Access to format flags.
Definition: ios_base.h:551
std::ios_base::~ios_base
virtual ~ios_base()
__gnu_debug::__base
_Siter_base< _Iterator >::iterator_type __base(_Iterator __it)
Definition: functions.h:558
std::ios_base::iostate
_Ios_Iostate iostate
This is a bitmask type.
Definition: ios_base.h:330
std::ios_base::unsetf
void unsetf(fmtflags __mask)
Clearing format flags.
Definition: ios_base.h:610
std::noshowbase
ios_base & noshowbase(ios_base &__base)
Calls base.unsetf(ios_base::showbase).
Definition: ios_base.h:819
std::ios_base::seekdir
_Ios_Seekdir seekdir
This is an enumerated type.
Definition: ios_base.h:393
std::ios_base::badbit
static const iostate badbit
Indicates a loss of integrity in an input or output sequence (such as an irrecoverable read error fro...
Definition: ios_base.h:334
std::streamsize
ptrdiff_t streamsize
Integral type for I/O operation counts and buffer sizes.
Definition: postypes.h:98
std::ios_base::left
static const fmtflags left
Adds fill characters on the right (final positions) of certain generated output. (I.e., the thing you print is flush left.)
Definition: ios_base.h:276
std::ios_base::app
static const openmode app
Seek to end before each write.
Definition: ios_base.h:364
std::noboolalpha
ios_base & noboolalpha(ios_base &__base)
Calls base.unsetf(ios_base::boolalpha).
Definition: ios_base.h:803
std::ios_base::failure::what
virtual const char * what() const
std::ios_base::showpos
static const fmtflags showpos
Generates a + sign in non-negative generated numeric output.
Definition: ios_base.h:297
std::ios_base::failure
These are thrown to indicate problems with io.27.4.2.1.1 Class ios_base::failure. ...
Definition: ios_base.h:209
std::ios_base::xalloc
static int xalloc()
Access to unique indices.
std::operator&
bitset< _Nb > operator&(const bitset< _Nb > &__x, const bitset< _Nb > &__y) noexcept
Global bitwise operations on bitsets.
Definition: bitset:1426
std::ios_base::trunc
static const openmode trunc
Open for input. Default for ofstream.
Definition: ios_base.h:381
std::ios_base::cur
static const seekdir cur
Request a seek relative to the current position within the sequence.
Definition: ios_base.h:399
std::ios_base::right
static const fmtflags right
Adds fill characters on the left (initial positions) of certain generated output. (I...
Definition: ios_base.h:283
std::streamoff
long long streamoff
Type used by fpos, char_traits<char>, and char_traits<wchar_t>.
Definition: postypes.h:94
std::ios_base::fixed
static const fmtflags fixed
Generate floating-point output in fixed-point notation.
Definition: ios_base.h:264
std::operator^
bitset< _Nb > operator^(const bitset< _Nb > &__x, const bitset< _Nb > &__y) noexcept
Global bitwise operations on bitsets.
Definition: bitset:1444
std::ios_base::binary
static const openmode binary
Perform input and output in binary mode (as opposed to text mode). This is probably not what you thin...
Definition: ios_base.h:372
std::ios_base::in
static const openmode in
Open for input. Default for ifstream and fstream.
Definition: ios_base.h:375
std::ios_base::showbase
static const fmtflags showbase
Generates a prefix indicating the numeric base of generated integer output.
Definition: ios_base.h:290
atomicity.h
std::ios_base::beg
static const seekdir beg
Request a seek relative to the beginning of the stream.
Definition: ios_base.h:396
localefwd.h
std::ios_base::adjustfield
static const fmtflags adjustfield
A mask of left|right|internal. Useful for the 2-arg form of setf.
Definition: ios_base.h:310
std::nouppercase
ios_base & nouppercase(ios_base &__base)
Calls base.unsetf(ios_base::uppercase).
Definition: ios_base.h:883
std::ios_base::precision
streamsize precision(streamsize __prec)
Changing flags.
Definition: ios_base.h:630
std::ios_base
The base of the I/O class hierarchy.This class defines everything that can be defined about I/O that ...
Definition: ios_base.h:199
std::ios_base::floatfield
static const fmtflags floatfield
A mask of scientific|fixed. Useful for the 2-arg form of setf.
Definition: ios_base.h:316
std::ios_base::pword
void *& pword(int __ix)
Access to void pointer array.
Definition: ios_base.h:762
std::locale
Container class for localization functionality.The locale class is first a class wrapper for C librar...
Definition: locale_classes.h:62
std::ios_base::skipws
static const fmtflags skipws
Skips leading white space before certain input operations.
Definition: ios_base.h:300
std::ios_base::boolalpha
static const fmtflags boolalpha
Insert/extract bool in alphabetic rather than numeric format.
Definition: ios_base.h:258
std::ios_base::event_callback
void(* event_callback)(event __e, ios_base &__b, int __i)
The type of an event callback function.
Definition: ios_base.h:436
std::ios_base::eofbit
static const iostate eofbit
Indicates that an input operation reached the end of an input sequence.
Definition: ios_base.h:337
std::ios_base::unitbuf
static const fmtflags unitbuf
Flushes output after each output operation.
Definition: ios_base.h:303
std::operator|
bitset< _Nb > operator|(const bitset< _Nb > &__x, const bitset< _Nb > &__y) noexcept
Global bitwise operations on bitsets.
Definition: bitset:1435
std::ios_base::setf
fmtflags setf(fmtflags __fmtfl)
Setting new format flags.
Definition: ios_base.h:578
std::noshowpos
ios_base & noshowpos(ios_base &__base)
Calls base.unsetf(ios_base::showpos).
Definition: ios_base.h:851
std::noskipws
ios_base & noskipws(ios_base &__base)
Calls base.unsetf(ios_base::skipws).
Definition: ios_base.h:867
std::ios_base::flags
fmtflags flags(fmtflags __fmtfl)
Setting new format flags all at once.
Definition: ios_base.h:562
locale_classes.h
std::ios_base::_M_getloc
const locale & _M_getloc() const
Locale access.
Definition: ios_base.h:706
std::ios_base::setf
fmtflags setf(fmtflags __fmtfl, fmtflags __mask)
Setting new format flags.
Definition: ios_base.h:595
std::ios_base::getloc
locale getloc() const
Locale access.
Definition: ios_base.h:695
std::ios_base::dec
static const fmtflags dec
Converts integer input or generates integer output in decimal base.
Definition: ios_base.h:261
std::ios_base::goodbit
static const iostate goodbit
Indicates all is well.
Definition: ios_base.h:345
std::operator~
bitset< _Nb > operator~() const noexcept
See the no-argument flip().
Definition: bitset:1137
std::ios_base::scientific
static const fmtflags scientific
Generates floating-point output in scientific notation.
Definition: ios_base.h:286
std::ios_base::end
static const seekdir end
Request a seek relative to the current end of the sequence.
Definition: ios_base.h:402
std::ios_base::uppercase
static const fmtflags uppercase
Replaces certain lowercase letters with their uppercase equivalents in generated output.
Definition: ios_base.h:307
std::ios_base::failbit
static const iostate failbit
Indicates that an input operation failed to read the expected characters, or that an output operation...
Definition: ios_base.h:342
std::ios_base::basefield
static const fmtflags basefield
A mask of dec|oct|hex. Useful for the 2-arg form of setf.
Definition: ios_base.h:313
std::ios_base::ate
static const openmode ate
Open and seek to end immediately after opening.
Definition: ios_base.h:367
std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio
static bool sync_with_stdio(bool __sync=true)
Interaction with the standard C I/O objects.
std::ios_base::fmtflags
_Ios_Fmtflags fmtflags
This is a bitmask type.
Definition: ios_base.h:255
std::ios_base::hex
static const fmtflags hex
Converts integer input or generates integer output in hexadecimal base.
Definition: ios_base.h:267
std::ios_base::register_callback
void register_callback(event_callback __fn, int __index)
Add the callback __fn with parameter __index.
std::ios_base::width
streamsize width(streamsize __wide)
Changing flags.
Definition: ios_base.h:653
std::ios_base::out
static const openmode out
Open for output. Default for ofstream and fstream.
Definition: ios_base.h:378
std::ios_base::imbue
locale imbue(const locale &__loc)
Setting a new locale.
std::fpos
Class representing stream positions.
Definition: postypes.h:112
std::ios_base::iword
long & iword(int __ix)
Access to integer array.
Definition: ios_base.h:741
std::noshowpoint
ios_base & noshowpoint(ios_base &__base)
Calls base.unsetf(ios_base::showpoint).
Definition: ios_base.h:835
std::nounitbuf
ios_base & nounitbuf(ios_base &__base)
Calls base.unsetf(ios_base::unitbuf).
Definition: ios_base.h:899